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Landing at bottom

When programs mix, disabled get the bad end of the proposition

By Barbara McKee / Tribune Columnist
May 3, 2005

Barbara J McKee"When the going gets tough, the tough get going" - I've used this cliché on my kids, my husband, my friends and myself ever since my mom said it to me the first time a kid bullied me about my disability. It's a mantra I recite when the government, health care workers or employers try to get rid of me.

But some people, especially those fighting the Bush administration, have reached the end of their ability to stay tough.

Joanne Wilson, for example, left her job as commissioner of the U.S. Rehabilitation Services Administration on March 1, in protest against what she said were the administration's largely unnoticed efforts to gut the office's funding and staffing.

The Rehabilitation Services Administration provides money, technical assistance and oversight to state agencies that, in turn, provide rehabilitative and vocational services to people who are blind, deaf, paralyzed or intellectually disabled. Services include training on how to live independently, navigate communities and develop marketable skills.

The U.S. Department of Education, which oversees the Rehabilitation Services Administration, is cutting budgets by combining money for job placement programs for disabled and able-bodied people. The department also is cutting staff redrawing guidelines. Wilson argues this will give the able-bodied an advantage, because the department has quotas to fill for job placement, and the able-bodied are much easier to place.

"Programs for people with disabilities are being dismantled, and nobody is crying out and saying, `Look what's happening,' " said Wilson, formerly one of the government's highest-ranking disabled officials.

Wilson, who is visually impaired, is a product of job-placement programs for the disabled, who educated herself and worked her way up to commissioner of the Rehabilitation Services Administration.

"I've been employed for 40 years and paid a lot of taxes back into the system. I couldn't have gotten that if I had walked into a generic job placement program," Wilson said.

Fredric Schroeder, Rehabilitation Services Administration commissioner under the Clinton administration, is pairing with Wilson to draw attention to the proposed consolidation. Schroeder said the new job program would not be able to provide the same range of the often expensive and extensive services the Rehabilitation Services Administration offers.

Every time there is a consolidation of programs that involve the disabled and non-disabled, the disabled land at the bottom. First, funding for housing the disabled was consolidated; now job placement funding is in jeopardy.

You can't cut benefit programs on both ends. The disabled need a place to live to get a job. You need a job to get a place to live. Cut both programs, and you have only one resort left: nursing homes and institutions. But, wait - isn't that what's causing such strains on Medicaid? Well, do the math, you geniuses in Washington. The only place left is the streets.

I pray that whoever takes Wilson's place has 40 years worth of fighting in them. The survival of job rights for the disabled depends on it.

You can e-mail Barbara J. McKee at chairgrrl@chairgrrl.com. Her column runs on Tuesdays.

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