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Dose of humility

Polio gave FDR his. A sheltered life keeps Bush from getting his.

By Barbara J. McKee
Tribune Columnist

May 10, 2005

Barbara J McKeeThis month, HBO premiered the film "Warm Springs", a docu-drama of Franklin D. Roosevelt's contraction of polio and his recovery. The film stars Kenneth Branagh as FDR and Cynthia Nixon as his wife Eleanor.

I expected the film to be a sappy tribute to FDR with scenes of extraordinary courage, clichés and stereotypes. It had all these, but not in the fashion of most films with a disability theme. Hollywood rose above how it usually portrays the disabled and dosed the film with the glaring light of reality.

Roosevelt came from a wealthy family, cousin of Teddy Roosevelt, whose face graces Mount Rushmore. Until FDR became infected with polio, he led a life of privilege and preference. He called himself a Democrat because he felt he was the "man of the people." But he had no idea what that really meant until polio taught him what being on the outside meant.

"His disability wasn't discussed or made public, not just because he was a public leader, but because people connote a lot of other things with disability. You have to put polio in its frame of context, which was (that) it was the AIDS of its time," writes Margaret Nagle, screenwriter for the film.

"Warm Springs" depicts the Depression, the agony and the ugliness of disability. When FDR was invited to Warm Springs, a resort in rural Georgia, he arrived during the "offseason." He expected a high-class resort but was greeted by a run-down inn on the brink of bankruptcy. The promise of regaining the ability to walk kept him from leaving.

The water, with it's high content of magnesium, gave him the ability to stand in it and eventually take a few steps. This gave Roosevelt the false hope that he could be cured of paraplegia, and he returned the next season.

This time Roosevelt was confronted with the disgust of the able-bodied patrons. Polio patrons were not allowed to eat in the main dining room and were barred from swimming in the mineral pools with the able-bodied.

The proprietor and other polio survivors of Warm Springs squashed Roosevelt's fear of being disabled and eradicated his disdain for all disabled people, something every newly disabled person goes through.

Luckily Roosevelt had the money and the strength of Eleanor to face his paraplegia and do something to help others like him. When Roosevelt accepted his disability, his life as "a man of the people" began.

The Bush administration could use a huge dose of such humility. We have an administration that has not seen combat, has never lived in poverty and has never been forced to take responsibility for its actions or suffer consequences. 

Such sheltered lives as these are tearing our country apart.

For viewing times and cast interviews visits http://www.hbo.com/films/warmsprings

 

You can e-mail Barbara J. McKee at chairgrrl@chairgrrl.com. Her column runs on Tuesdays.

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